English Labrador Vs. American Labrador?
What's the Difference and Which One Is Right for You?
Are you thinking about getting a Labrador puppy and can't decide between English and American Labradors? Not sure which one to buy and why? Don't worry — we've got you covered.
The Labrador Retrievers are also known as St. John's dogs, whose journey began in the 19th century in Newfoundland, Canada. Labrador Retrievers are the best breeds of dogs on earth.
The Labradors were bred to have a natural affinity for water to collect ducks, fish, and many other small water creatures in the 1800s. That's why they are also known as the fisherman's friends. We are going to cover all personality aspects of English and American Labrador. What are the qualities of each? Which one is better for you according to your requirements? Let's dive in.
Difference Between an English Labrador Vs. American Labrador
Appearance and Size Differences
The American and English Labradors have a slightly different appearance. English Labradors are known for being stocky, and they have thick and short legs to carry their giant bodies. This breed has a barrel chest that hangs low on their body and has a wide neck and a thick straight tail.
Their size ranges between 21.5 to 22.5 inches, making them heavier than an American Labrador without being considered overweight. Male Labs weigh between 70 to 85 pounds, while the weight of females is between 60 to 70 pounds.
American Labradors are thinner and taller than English Labradors. They are leaner dogs with a more agile and athletic look. This makes them great dogs for field hunting. American Labradors are also taller dogs with narrower faces and long muzzles. The tail of American Labradors is thin and may even have a slight curve. As per weight, they stand from 21.5 to 24.5 inches, but with a slimmer, more athletic physique and more exemplary bone structure. Male Labs weigh between 65 to 80 pounds, and females from 55 to 70 pounds.
The Energy Level and Temperament
English and American Labradors differ not only in their appearance but also temperament. The English Labrador is calmer than the American Labrador and is comparatively less active — therefore, whatever you are trying to teach them, they will learn it faster.
The American Labradors are considered more active. Because they have high levels of energy, it is harder to train them. They require a higher level of skill for their training because they are full of energy and are always ready for activity. As a result, they need more activities to keep them entertained and enriched.
Training Differences
American Labradors are considered hard to train. They need an experienced master to train them because their training sessions need more skilled knowledge. Early socialization is essential for their social contact. It is essential to make them familiar with different noises, as this will make them comfortable in more situations.
When it comes to training, both English and American labs are the same breed — extremely intelligent and eager to please. However, due to their high energy, American Labs might require a bit more patience and consistency. It often boils down to personal preference and the individual dog's temperament. Yet, both breeds are known for their intelligence and eagerness to learn.
Exercise differences
Both types of Labradors can do 60 minutes of exercise daily. The English Labrador has a relative show personality. They are less demanding as compared to American Labrador.
On the other hand, American Labradors have a lot of energy and are always ready for physical activity.
You will need more time for American Labradors due to their high requirements for exercise. However, they both love to go in the water. So, if your location is near water, both can help you a lot. Retrieving things from the water is a perfect way in which they satisfy their bodies and minds.
Suitability for Families
English Labradors are a bit more relaxed, but still like to run around with their family and exercise but also love cuddles on the couch. This makes them best suited to simple families with young children. In addition, this breed is more convenient to older owners who are not as active because they are less active and not as addicted to running, swimming, hiking, and other strenuous activities as the American type.
American Labs need an active family — these dogs can run, hunt, and swim for hours and hours. They have incredible endurance and bundles of energy that need to be burned out during the day. If you have an adventurous family that loves going on mountain road trips and hikes, then American Labrador will suit you best.
American Labrador Retrievers have the qualities of being humble and patient with children. Thus, younger families can welcome home one of these pups — just make sure you are active.
Why Choose An English Labrador?
English Labradors are an excellent choice if you want a family dog. They are active and love to go with you to outdoor activities. They are also suitable for you if you have children at home. They are loving and will also take care of children. They are fearless and will take care of your family.
When it comes to looks, English Labradors are the show dogs of the two and tend to be more aesthetically pleasing. So, if you want a Labrador that is easier to manage, then an English Labrador is a good choice for you. They can easily mold themselves according to your family and are easy to keep as pets.
Dogs don't train themselves — instead, it is you who train a dog and teach them discipline. It can be more challenging for an amateur to train an American Labrador. Amateur trainers need dogs with a natural ability to walk and play in a field and recover quickly if the trainer makes a mistake.
No matter if you choose an English or American Labrador, a delightful dog will make an excellent addition to your family. All Labradors are just dogs who are in need of a dedicated owner and a loving family.
American Lab vs. English Lab Physical Characteristics
The primary physical differences between the English and American Lab lie in their build and appearance — while English Labradors tend to have blocky heads, shorter legs, and a robust physique, American labs are often leaner with longer legs tailored for fieldwork.
Labrador Retriever Activity Levels
English labs are often seen as calmer than their American cousins. Yet, it's crucial to remember that these are high-energy dogs. Both breeds have significant energy, especially during their younger years.
Which Lab Is a Better Hunting Dog?
Here's where the American Lab shines — bred primarily for field trials, as working dogs, and for hunting, American labs have an edge in terms of agility and speed. Their physique is tailored for long days in the field, especially when involved in waterfowl or duck hunting.
Personality Traits Common to Both Breeds
American and English Labradors are friendly, loyal, and great family dogs. They are known to be great with kids and often get along with other dogs and even cats.
Health Comparison
Generally, both types of labs are healthy. But like all breeds, they can be prone to specific health issues. Regular check-ups and awareness of their health needs will ensure a long, happy life.
Energy Levels And Temperament of American Labs
The American Lab, often referred to as a field or working lab, boasts higher energy levels compared to its English counterpart. This trait makes them exceptional as working dogs, field labs or companions for active families.
Why Are English and American Labs Different?
Historically, English Labradors were bred more for the show ring while American labs were bred for hunting and fieldwork. Over time, these specialized breeding goals led to the physical and temperamental differences we see today.
Which Breed Is Right for You?
Choosing between the two often boils down to your lifestyle. If you're looking for a laid-back family pet, the English lab might be more up your alley. The American lab could be your best bet if you want a high-energy companion for outdoor activities.
When considering puppies, ensure they come from reputable breeders who adhere to the breed standard set by organizations like the American Kennel Club. Whether you lean towards the English lab or the American lab, the Labrador Retriever, in general, is a loving and loyal breed, perfect for various roles, from family pets to hunting companions.
FAQ
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Labs have a double coat that sheds seasonally. Regular grooming can help manage the shedding.
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Yes, Labradors are often chosen as guide dogs and therapy dogs due to their intelligence and temperament.
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Both English and American labs typically live between 10-14 years.
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With regular exercise and training, Labs can adapt to apartment living.
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Generally, yes. Labradors are known to be friendly and sociable, making them good companions for other pets.
